Able Seaman P/JX 239142 Peter Hubert Gilchrist

Courtesy Jeff Keenan
Regiment: Royal Navy - H.M.S. Neptune
Theatre of War: At sea.
Age at death: 23
Date of death: 19th of December 1941
(Friday)
Born: St Helens, Lancs
Resided: St Helens, Lancs
Burial / Memorial: Portsmouth Naval Memorial
Family details:
Son of James Gilchrist, and of Bridget Gilchrist, of St. Helens, Lancashire.
Census details:
1939 Register.
Unfortunately Peter H is redacted.
Widowed mother Bridget Gilchrist born 01/01/1877 an Unpaid Domestic, brother William Gilchrist born 02/12/1912 Conveyor & Pan Shifter (Heavy Work Below) are living at Lane Side, Berrys Lane, St Helens.
Also at the address is James McBride born 02/06/1917 a Conveyor & Pan Shifter (Heavy Worker Below).
Notes:
Shown as Gilchrist H.P. on the Cenotaph.
HMS [i]Neptune[/i] (20) - Leander Class - Light Cruiser.
[pic]imgs/S1PWHYAOTV/HMS_Neptune.jpg[/pic][caption]HMS Neptune[/caption]
[b]Richard Kenneth Kitts[/b]
Neptune was launched on 31 January 1933, and commissioned into the Royal Navy on 12 February 1934. During World War II, [i]Neptune[/i] operated with a crew drawn largely from the New Zealand Divison of the Royal Navy.
Force K was sent out on 18 December 1941, to intercept a convoy bound for Tripoli, right after the brief fleet engagement known as the First Battle of Sirte.
On the night of 19 December - 20 December, Neptune, leading the line, struck two Mines, part of a newly laid Italian minefield. The other cruisers present, Aurora and Penelope, also struck mines.While reversing out of the minefield, Neptune struck a third mine, which took off her propellers and left her dead in the water. Aurora was unable to render assistance as she was already down to 10 knots (19 km/h) and needed to turn back to Malta. Penelope was also unable to assist.
The destroyers Kandahar and Lively were sent into the minefield to attempt a tow. The former struck a mine and began drifting. Neptune then signalled for Lively to keep clear. (Kandahar was later evacuated and torpedoed by the destroyer Jaguar, to prevent her capture.) Neptune hit a fourth mine amidships and quickly capsized. Only 30 seamen, out of her complement of 767, initially survived the sinking, and only one was still alive when their lifeboat was picked up five days later by the Italian Torpedo boat Achille Papa.
New Zealand lost 150 sailors in the disaster and viewed the incident as a national tradgedy.
[br]
[center][pic2]tpics/Gilchrist.jpg[/pic2][/center][caption]The name of Able Seaman Peter Hubert Gilchrist on the Portsmouth Naval Memorial[/caption]
SHROH ref. 153